+ 1 on the Titebond glues. All of them. I don't use much else for general joinery work.
Super glue and activator combo is very useful when bits break off when turning and is barely visible when finished. Also useful on odd other projects.
Polyurethane glues are good on the right job, but are inherently messy and hard to clean up or off your hands and tools. Acetone works well at cleaning off the glue but is not recommended for cleaning hands.
Ureaformaldehyde glues (extramite, cascamite and such) are very good but need care in mixing.
Epoxy glues, such as West's Epoxy, are a boat builders mainstay. I have used it for mast repairs and for joining floor panels on a Dutch barge among other projects, pricey but very reliable if you mix it properly. Again Acetone is great for cleaning up. The lower cost 5 minute epoxy glues have many uses, a main one for turning work is to mix it with wood dust or even coffee grounds to fill unwanted voids (knot holes/shakes) in a turned piece.
In all choose the glue that best suits your project, each has a use and it's share of pro's and con's. I prefer to use brand name glues and find them to be better and in the long term cheaper than some of their alternatives.
Much like tools, buy cheap and you buy twice, only with glue you get to faff about with cleaning up or re-making a job when it goes pear shaped.
I earn my keep by doing this stuff so I may be a little more cautious than those who are purely hobbyists, after all, if it goes wrong my name is mud and repeat business may suffer!
Rob.