Thanks for the replies and suggestions, I did think about asking a friend (blacksmith/engineer) to turn me a bespoke one, but after some head scratching, I though why not try to repair the pulley? I used chemical metal (plastic padding type stuff) to bond the broken bit to the pulley, and built up a sort of buttress on the outside. Then I replaced the pulley back onto the lathe (it is a 2 groove pulley) and turned the excess chemical metal off. I haven't tried turning any wood yet, as the lathe is still under restoration/modification, but I have run the lathe empty on both grooves at all three speeds with no adverse affects.
I will still get a replacement pulley, but it is not so despite now.