Good going Pete. I've no background in this area, i'm just reporting what's come up as a result of my digging about while planning my own dust system.
One of the problems with this topic seems to be that so much of what has been regarded as standard (even good) practice in the field of woodworking dust collection seems actually to have been highly dubious from a health point of view.
The situation is worsened by the fact that the unlike in industry hobby and DIY systems are largely unregulated, with the result (as in the case of most DIY woodworking equipment) that misleading claims abound.
The focus historically has been chip collection (i.e. keeping the workplace tidy), but unfortunately it seems this needs far less air flow than does maintaining a large enough low pressure volume around the point where the dust is produced to capture it. (i.e. at the cutting edge/machine hood)
One reason we have such difficulty in perceiving that there is a problem is (a) that the dangerous dust particles are invisible. The smallest particle we can see is around 40 microns. The dangerous (respirable) variety that get past our defences are it seems between 10 and a fraction of a micron in size.
It's also the case:
(b) that barring allergy issues it usually takes years of exposure for symptoms to develop.
Here's a link from a Penn State University training programme on respirable dust safety for the coal mining industry that sets out the story on small particles:
http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/s ... clnk&gl=ie
There's more on Bill Pentz's site, the same perspectives seem from web searches to be set out in woodwork and other industry safety programmes in Europe and the UK as well.
No lights, shiny surfaces, mirrors or the like make the small particles visible. The only method of testing filter function and air quality in this regard that i've seen is a dust particle counter. Bill Pentz' page and/or the Clear Vue cyclones site mentions one made by Dylos that has recently brought the price of these instruments within range of the DIY guy.