tablesaw dimensions

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rafezetter

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I'm planning to build a homemade tablesaw using a circular saw - probably this one:

http://www.tesco.com/direct/triton-precision-circular-saw-235mm/212-3234.prd

and I'm wondering how far back roughly I should have the blade from the leading front edge of the support surface and how much extra outfeed support I should have too. I won't be doing sheets, but I will require panel cutting to true up glued panels say for a goods sized box chest (another project planned for 3 young children in the family) where I'll cheat and do the "make whole and cut the lid off" trick.

Would anyone with a decent sized static tablesaw or modified (with extra space) contractors saw system be able to give me some approximate numbers plz? I know for outfeed more is always better, but I'm trying to guess ballpark of what I can get away with before needing to have an auxiliary - which will have to wait for now.
 
The best tools are the ones you make yourself. So go for it and keep the pics rolling in. Don't be put off by the "You must buy a Festool" brigade.

Re dimensions, my homemade table saw is built into my workbench, so I have just over 8ft infeed and just over 8ft outfeed, and just over 2 ft between the blade and the wall (+ the fence). Therefore I can cut an 8x4 to any width (lengthwise). The blade drops out of sight to free up the entire workbench when the saw is not in use. Basically, make it as big as you can get away with.
 
Try and work out the length of the longest pieces you are normally going to cut. You need at least half that length, and preferably rather more, of table support in front of the leading edge of the blade (when raised to its highest) - anything less and you are having to support the board, as well as push it and guide it, as it enters the cut.

Remembering that the cut is completed once the trailing edge of the board has passed the leading edge of the blade, you need at least the same minimum amount of support from the mid point of the blade to the back of the table if the cut board is not to fall off the back.

On my home-made table saw, I simply positioned the blade equidistant from front & back, and it seemed to work out OK.
 
Bias to the outfeed as discussed. Infeed between 300mm min and 750mm max before the blade - the 750 being a comfortable (safe) reach of your arm plus push stick.
 
What are the major differences between home made and shop bought tablesaws? Are there any pitfalls that you need to look out for on either? It always seemed odd to me that the shop bought ones seem to have about 18-24" sq table surface, yet people talk about ripping large pieces on them.

Back on topic, of course if you don't want to take up all of the space you need with a larger dedicated table, you can always augment your setup with rollers of some description strategically placed when you need them, pack it away again when you don't. then you can give yourself a reasonable amount of in/out feed space without worrying about having too little.
 
doorframe":22tfhv5w said:
The best tools are the ones you make yourself. So go for it and keep the pics rolling in. Don't be put off by the "You must buy a Festool" brigade.

Re dimensions, my homemade table saw is built into my workbench, so I have just over 8ft infeed and just over 8ft outfeed, and just over 2 ft between the blade and the wall (+ the fence). Therefore I can cut an 8x4 to any width (lengthwise). The blade drops out of sight to free up the entire workbench when the saw is not in use. Basically, make it as big as you can get away with.

great minds and all that - its been almost 6 months in the design stages - so many amazing homemades, trying to filter out the best of each takes time! - but that's pretty much exactly what I was going to do as I need a proper workbench too, except I'll add a removable sacrificial layer - OSB or summat over the top of the "working surface" of the table saw - and I'm adding a drop down router section in the end - other goodies but I'll keep those for the photees...

Thanks for the other replies, I'd not even considered the comfortable push stick distance - so elementary now you mention it.

lets hope it's best laid plans of men rather than mice...:)

Reggie - short version:

Pitfalls bought, most obvious ones - there might be others
  • cost vs build quality (and sometimes not even then)
    non standard mitre slots in the surface
    non standard parts - which may get discontinued
    All replacements must come from manufacturer (see point above)

Pitfalls made:
  • making sure you keep the riving knife present in line with the blade, plus keeping raise / lower / tilt function (biggest pita)
    depth of cut loss (sometimes)
    Start / stop + safety kicker not included
    Blade safety guard not included
    Cut depth / tilt adjustments harder to make easily - requires some clever modification
    Mitreslot & fence vs blade alignment also not included - requires some clever modification


Gasbag version:
far as I'm concerned it's several factors - cost is the most obvious, but a less obvious is; as you say; unless you go for a panel type saw table (serious cash and space needed) most of the smaller tables; usually labelled contractors or site saws, just don't quite cut it (if you'll forgive the pun!) a large portion of the time they need to be augmented in some form or another by adding larger support areas to accommodate bigger / longer stock than the standard bed size they come with can support, so people build dedicated stations to provide the extra.

Taking that into account then really the only parts of the contractors TS that matter after that are the fence, the blade itself, trueness of the surface and the adjustment mechs. Well, many people hate the fences that get supplied with sub £500 TS's and replace them with 3rd party ones, often costing over £100, and just as often a blade change is required too; another £30+ pounds.

So what does that leave? the motor and tilt mechanism - most cheaper TS's are direct drive (where the motor is directly attached to the spindle arbour) same as a common handheld Circular saw (and just as loud) and the tilt mechanism is the same too - yes the TS version has an easier time of adjusting both but otherwise most sub £500 TS's are a circular saw type motor and mounting system in a box with a slab of metal on top that's regularly not much more than cast or pressed steel, sometimes not even flat.

so... if you have to pay £500 for a metal box (with a top that may or may not be flat and have non standard mitre slots cut in it, and give you a PoS mitre gauge; just to piss you off) but throw away the fence, and the blade, have to fiddle with the blade arbour to take the wobble out, and make a station to add the acreage of working surface required.... *breath*...

then why not buy a GOOD handheld CS for 1/3 the cost, that you can use on its own as well (handy), still build the station for working surface but add a lil bit to make to up the slack of the missing TS, still buy (if you have the funds) the 3rd party fence, maybe the blade too, and fiddle with the arbour...

put up with the relatively minor inconvenience of having to duck under the bed to make adjustments (or have a lift up mechanism there too); take out the wad of cash you saved from your pocket and enjoy looking at it or buy some brownie points with SHMBO.

You'll still knock out good quality items, you'll know how to fix anything on it, and if the CS goes kaput - all it'll cost you is a new CS.

About the only reason I can see to buy a TS is (apart from simplicity if you have the spare cash) is the cutting depth which you'll get a tiny bit more of compared to the homemade - if you positively MUST have 75mm or more then a bought one is your only real option (almost); but if you're smart you'll figure how to mount the CS in your homemade surface using a polycarb slab or metal so you barely lose any cutting depth at all - a few mm's

Doing it this way the triton 235mm CS will have a max cutting depth of 75mm (82mm minus 7mm for mounting plate).

Some bought versions don't even have that depth....

There's hundreds of examples out there, some more frankenstein than others.

Having said all that if you felt REALLY adventurous you could make a belted induction drive saw (quieter) with raise lower and tilt mech to pretty much any specs you wanted similar to this guys - a stunning bit of workmanship from scratch:

http://woodgears.ca/reader/pekka/tablesaw.html
 
please make sure you design a riffing knife into your design unscrew the saw gaurd off the circular saw as it will just get in the way make the table saw more dangerous if you want depth control mount underneath if you want max cut depth cut a square and have a rebate around the edge that will catch the circular saw plate on the top of the surface. keeping it flus so treaded bolts from underneath will help you level it. Good Luck
 
rdesign":24n2mkoj said:
please make sure you design a riffing knife into your design unscrew the saw guard off the circular saw as it will just get in the way make the table saw more dangerous if you want depth control mount underneath if you want max cut depth cut a square and have a rebate around the edge that will catch the circular saw plate on the top of the surface. keeping it flus so treaded bolts from underneath will help you level it. Good Luck

Thanks Rdesign got all that inhand, sheets of play came today, once a few other things turn up I'll start taking pics and do a WIP. Not sure how to remove the sliding guard though as that was indeed a pain in Mk1.
 
Thanks for the short and long pitfalls of bought/made table saws :) It will certainly be something I will consider in the future. I'll most likely be making a fence of some description for my router table, so it will be useable on the saw table, it's a bosch RT60 and like the bought saw tables its got an odd sized mitre slot in it, it's not deep enough for standard sliders, so finding that on a bought table saw would make me an unhappy bunny.
 
rafezetter":i2whj7a9 said:
most cheaper TS's are direct drive (where the motor is directly attached to the spindle arbour) same as a common handheld Circular saw (and just as loud)url]


Hope you won't mid me pointing out that I have never seen a circular saw at any price level that is direct drive. They all have gearboxes, for two reasons. First, if it really was direct drive the depth of cut would be heavily reduced by the body of the motor, and secondly, the speed would be way too high. Series motors that are not driving gearboxes tend to run very fast (think router). So the gearbox is needed to get the speed down to levels suitable for saw blades.
 
Lord Kitchener":2ytr2tz8 said:
rafezetter":2ytr2tz8 said:
most cheaper TS's are direct drive (where the motor is directly attached to the spindle arbour) same as a common handheld Circular saw (and just as loud)url]


Hope you won't mid me pointing out that I have never seen a circular saw at any price level that is direct drive. They all have gearboxes, for two reasons. First, if it really was direct drive the depth of cut would be heavily reduced by the body of the motor, and secondly, the speed would be way too high. Series motors that are not driving gearboxes tend to run very fast (think router). So the gearbox is needed to get the speed down to levels suitable for saw blades.

Thanks for that clarification, however I just meant directly connected, essentially, rather than an induction motor'd tablesaw with a belt driven arbour a foot or more away. I guess "close coupled drive" might be more accurate for those sorts of tablesaws and circular saws.
 
Reggie":bur2rwjn said:
Thanks for the short and long pitfalls of bought/made table saws :) It will certainly be something I will consider in the future. I'll most likely be making a fence of some description for my router table, so it will be useable on the saw table, it's a bosch RT60 and like the bought saw tables its got an odd sized mitre slot in it, it's not deep enough for standard sliders, so finding that on a bought table saw would make me an unhappy bunny.

What I'm going to do is make a table saw fence "blank" so to speak, just a sliding T block essentially, but then have a selection of "covers" that go over it - short fence to butt up against when using the mitre gauge, sacrificial fence, a tall sided one for tenon jig and one that becomes a router fence with an independent face like this one:

http://lumberjocks.com/projects/65058
 
Hi,

just re the Triton i just got a whole load of Triton gear second hand and included is the pineappleing (i believe is the correct forum etiquette!) big CSL saw. Normally i stick to the big brands with power tools but after a couple of plays with it and the equally big and orange router that came with it i'm really impressed. I don't fancy neither of them free hand but for sticking in tables then their surely ideal and at that price new there's got to be a fair difference between any alternatives available?

Whatever you choose some pics of the build please, my saw table top has some issues so was thinking of transferring the saw frame and heighty thing over to a custom table so inspiration is good right about now! :lol:

Dean
 
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