How to apply the oil?

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taki

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Hi there,

I've bought some Osmo Wood Wax Finish to apply to some 40cm circles of birch ply, but I'm new to this.

I know that I will have to sand it first using 220 grit.
Do I apply the oil with a paintbrush?
What kind of cloth do I need to use after I've applied the oil?
 
Shake/stir the can, especially important with Matt or Satin as the flattening agents settle in the bottom.

Apply the oil relatively thickly with a lint free cloth (you can buy laundered white rags on Ebay, get a kilo). Wear disposable gloves.

Work it into the surface, if any areas go matt where the oil has been fully absorbed (end grain generally falls into this category) then wipe over again to redistribute the oil back into these areas.

After about fifteen minutes get a clean rag and remove any surface oil, you want to be diligent with this as any surplus oil will start to dry sticky then very hard after an hour, and be difficult to remove.

Dispose of the rags carefully, I use a steel bin outside where the woodburner ashes go, you could rinse them through under a tap and lay them out flat to dry before disposal. The reason is there's a minute chance of spontaneous combustion with any oil based product. Better safe than sorry.

After 12-24 hours (depending on heat and humidity) apply a thin second coat with a rag, and again wipe it off after about 15 minutes.

Leave for 24 hours and you're done.

It's really not rocket science, some people seem to try and big the whole thing up to make themselves look like alchemists, but honestly a five year old can get this stuff right.

Good luck!
 
Lovely jubbly. I shall follow your advice closely.
Wish I could find someone I could pay to do this for me though.
 
off topic but custard, do you know if pure tung oil can spontaneously combust?
 
thetyreman":1ggxvphy said:
do you know if pure tung oil can spontaneously combust?

Blimey, that's a scary thought! Never heard of such a thing, and I don't think workshops where I've worked stored Tung in the fireproof lockers, but I'm no chemist so I wouldn't really have a clue!
 
@thetyreman, can I just confirm, you're asking about the oil itself and not cloth or paper wet with the oil?
 
thetyreman":c36fmnc6 said:
off topic but custard, do you know if pure tung oil can spontaneously combust?
Yes, it can. It cures in the same manner as boiled linseed oil through absorbing oxygen to form a solid. Careful disposal of rags used to apply and wipe off tung oil is required, just as similar care is necessary for disposing rags used to apply any kind of linseed oil - it's oily rags that spontaneously ignite, not the liquid in the can.

Generally, the best advice I can give is to carefully dispose of all rags used with any finish that contains drying oils, which therefore includes oil based varnishes (the ones that you clean application tools with white spirits, turps, etc), and varnish/oil/white spirits mixes and the like. There is less risk with varnish rag disposal than with pure curing oil finishes (linseed oils and tung oil), because the proportion of oil is smaller, but there's still some risk. Bunched up rags soaked in non-drying oils such as motor oil and mineral oil don't spontaneously ignite, so that sort of ignition is not one to worry about, although they'll burn very effectively if they're set alight either accidentally or on purpose.

I feel incumbent, now the subject's been broached, to suggest a few safe disposal methods for oil soaked rags, although this might be more information than you wanted and also teaching you to suck eggs. However, a friend of mine lost his whole workshop and business through exactly this cause, so I do think it's a subject worth outlining, even if you've heard it before - others may not have and were unaware of the risk until reading this:

*1. Chuck them in a lidded metal bucket, or better still a can with a self closing lid designed specifically for disposing of rags (starves the oxygen).
*2. Spread them out on a non-flammable floor, e.g., concrete, or hang them over the edge of a bench (both prevent heat build up) but you have to ensure they don't fold up in a breeze - weigh the corners down, or trap them in place.
*3. Submerge them in water for a day or two, then dispose (keeps oxygen away and naturally discourages fire).
*4. Burn them on purpose in a fire of some sort - you know they're burning, and you're in control of it (or should be), although even just a few sopping rags do burn for a very long time! Slainte.
 
I go for option 1 + put some drops of turps/mineral spirits in with it. You should then be able to use the same cloth for the next day or so. Just make sure it is a metal airtight container.
 
custard":1qsylx0t said:
thetyreman":1qsylx0t said:
do you know if pure tung oil can spontaneously combust?

Blimey, that's a scary thought! Never heard of such a thing, and I don't think workshops where I've worked stored Tung in the fireproof lockers, but I'm no chemist so I wouldn't really have a clue!

Did you mean soaked in a rag? I understood your question as Tung Oil sitting in a jar minding its own business!
 
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