I built a cabinet around mine with an extractor on the back panel which reduced the total amount a fair bit but it was still a long way from eliminating the dust problem. It appeared that some of the dust was hitting the back panel and eddying back out. There was enough coming out to dust my overalls - and therefore my lungs.
There are some interesting Youtube demos of small one man tents forming a cowl around mitre saws and these seem to do a half decent job of containing dust, and there are also purpose built types available with exhaust outlets which are even better. I attempted this with a cheap mini tent I got from Decathlon but it wasn't really the right shape and was notably unsuccessful.
I recently tried to work out where most of the dust was going by putting a PVA covered board behind the saw and this demonstrated a distinct pattern of dust dispersal. Now I know where its epicentre is, I intend to build new cabinet which will incorporate a big mouth dust hood at this spot with various deflectors at places where my board shows some of the dust is flying. This is currently on hold as the dust hoods are currently out of stock at my local Axy. It should be the best solution, yet, but I still doubt that it will capture everything as most mitre saws are ergonomic disasters as far as dust collection is concerned .